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Free Real Estate Exam Prep

Pass Your Real Estate Exam, in Any State

How the salesperson exam works, what the national portion covers, plus a free practice quiz and real estate math cheat sheet.

Take the Free Practice Quiz Get the Math Cheat Sheet

How the exam works

Every state runs its own licensing, but most salesperson exams follow the same pattern. Most states use a testing company like PSI or Pearson VUE, and you take the exam on a computer at a test center.

2Portions in most statesA national portion plus a state law portion
11National topic areasLargely the same no matter where you test
70–75%Typical passing scoreYour state's handbook has the exact bar
40–180Prelicensing hoursDepends on your state

What the national portion covers

Based on PSI's national salesperson content outline. Other providers cover the same core topics with slightly different weights.

19%Contracts
13%Agency
12%Practice of real estateIncluding fair housing and antitrust
10%Property ownership
10%Financing
8%Valuation
7%Property disclosures
7%Real estate mathPlus math inside other topics
6%Transfer of title
5%Land use controls
3%Property management

How to get your real estate license

The details differ by state, but the path looks like this almost everywhere.

Take your state's prelicensing course

Required hours vary a lot, from about 40 in some states to well over 100 in others.

Apply with your state's licensing agency

Many states require a background check or fingerprints before you're approved to test.

Pass the exam

In most states that means both the national and state portions, usually within a set time window.

Choose a sponsoring broker

New agents work under a broker. This choice shapes your income, training and support, so compare your options.

Activate your license

Submit your activation with your broker and start working with clients.

The shortcut most people don't know about: reciprocity

Many states have reciprocity agreements. If you're licensed by exam in one state, you can get licensed in a partner state without redoing the full prelicensing course, and often without retaking the full exam. Some states only ask you to pass their state law portion. Prelicensing hours vary a lot from state to state, so getting licensed where it's quicker first and then transferring can save real time.

“I got my license in Massachusetts first. It was 40 hours instead of Connecticut's 60, and I could do the course online around my schedule. Once I passed, I transferred my license to Connecticut through reciprocity. Fewer hours, and a lot easier.”

Sean Wilding · iCONN Team at LPT Realty

Reciprocity agreements are set state by state and can change. New York, for example, ended its agreement with Connecticut. Confirm the current rules with both states' licensing agencies before you enroll. Testing in Connecticut? See CT's reciprocity details.

Free practice quiz

25 original national-portion questions weighted like the real exam, with an explanation after every answer. Testing in Connecticut? Add 15 CT state questions.

Start the Quiz

Free math cheat sheet

Every formula you need (commission, prorations, loan-to-value, acreage, appreciation, points and more) with a worked example for each.

You'll get the cheat sheet plus occasional exam tips. Unsubscribe anytime.

State guides

Exam format, fees and licensing steps for specific states.

Connecticut

115 questions, passing score, fees, the 5 steps to get licensed, reciprocity with 12 states, and 15 CT state practice questions.

Read the CT guide →

More states coming

Testing somewhere else? The practice quiz and math cheat sheet cover the national portion, which is the same core material in every state.

Exam FAQ

Is the real estate exam the same in every state?

Not exactly. The national portion covers the same core topics everywhere. The state portion tests that state's license law and rules, and question counts, time limits, fees and passing scores vary by state.

What score do I need to pass?

It depends on your state. Passing scores are commonly in the 70% to 75% range. Your state's candidate handbook lists the exact requirement.

Can I bring a calculator?

Rules vary by testing provider. Some ban personal calculators and offer an on-screen one. Check your candidate handbook before test day.

Do I need a broker before I take the exam?

In most states, no. You'll need a sponsoring broker to activate your license, so it's smart to start comparing while you study.

How should I study for the math?

Learn the handful of core formulas (commission, prorations, loan-to-value, area, appreciation and points) and practice them until they're automatic. The free cheat sheet has all of them with worked examples.

Passed? Here's what's next.

Choosing your first brokerage is the biggest decision of your first year. LPT Realty operates in all 50 states, and Sean Wilding and his business partners on the iCONN Team help new agents get started wherever they're licensed.

Learn What LPT Offers New Agents Talk With Sean